Knowing the components of Economic education provides the dynamic background of education in this field. The aim of the current research is to investigate the indicators and components of the Economic education curriculum. The approach of the current research is qualitative and its method is research synthesis. The research community is all the articles (211 articles) that have been presented from 1390 to 1401 AD and from 2010 to 2022 AD regarding Economic education in curricula. The sample of the research is 32 articles, which were selected based on thematic monitoring, theoretical data saturation, and purposefully. The research data were collected from the qualitative analysis of the studied articles. By analyzing the data, the dimensions of vitality in the curriculum of the elementary school in 4 factors and 55 categories including the dimension of individual factors (including indicators and components related to personality characteristics); The dimension of culture and Economic ethics (Economic fields in the society); The dimension of Economic concepts and knowledge (indices in Economic education) and the dimension of collective and communication concepts (communication and interaction indicators in education) were classified. Economic education is dependent on internal and external components in educational systems, which requires macro-planning in this field.

The importance of female heads of households in providing the basic needs of household members on the one hand and the limitations they face in most socio-Economic fields have made it necessary to pay attention to the issues of female heads of households in most societies including our country. The purpose of this study is to use the systematic review method to review and evaluate the policy proposals that have been proposed in Iran for women heads of households. A total of 296 articles and 5 reports were identified. In the review and eligibility phase, the total number of selected texts was considered to be 79 texts, of which 62 studies used the quantitative method and 17 studies used the qualitative method. Based on the studies that proposed policy proposals, the characteristics of female heads of the household, the axes of vulnerability, the evaluation of policies and proposals were determined. The findings showed that more policy proposals were made based on the characteristics of low literacy, being unemployed, and being middle-aged. Based on the axes of vulnerability, women heads of households are more vulnerable psychologically and socially than they are materially vulnerable in many cases. The evaluation of policies for women heads of households showed that the most interventions for the empowerment of women heads of households were focused on the Economic field and were mainly pursued in the form of financial payments and did not pay enough attention to other aspects of women's empowerment, while the empowerment of women heads of households was successful when It is expected to simultaneously pay attention to their mental health and improve their social and Economic status.

Background and Aim: The economy in the lives of the people of society plays an alternative role and cannot be ignored because of direct contact with the lives of the people, and cannot be ignored in any way, but also affected the religion and the resurrection of man. the aim of this study is to explain the criminal policy of iran in the face of Economic crimes from the perspective. Materials and Methods: The present paper is descriptive-analytical and the research tool is one of the library sources. Ethical considerations: From the beginning to the end of the article, the principles of integrity and fiduciary duties have been established. Results: The establishment and maintenance of Economic order in the fight against sabotage in the Economic system and Economic offenders is Economic. the fight against Economic crimes also causes Economic order and prevents harmful effects of disturbance in the countrys economy. Conclusion: The criminal policy of Iran faces many challenges in the face of Economic crimes. the most basic of these challenges and uncertainty can be pointed to the lack of comprehensive explanation of the concept and purpose of Economic crimes, the extent of the cases, the way of adopting criminal policy and the degree of its suitability and effectiveness.

Designing a tax system that complies with Islamic principles is one of the essentials of Islamic Economics. In this regard, accommodating the Shari'a Payments in the tax system is very important. Using an analytical approach, this paper analyzes the possibility and the mechanism for replacing Khums of the business profit with aggregate income tax. The research findings indicate that, there is a relative similarity between Khums of the business profit with aggregate income tax and the possibility of their replacement. Based on the proposed pattern of this paper, the complete replacement of Khums of the business profit with aggregate income tax is not efficient, and hence a combination of Khums and taxes should be applied. In the proposed model, taxpayers have the choice between paying Khums or aggregate income tax. They will be exempt from aggregate income tax if they pay Khums of the business profit. The structure has suggestions for reforming the direct tax law and changing the executive structure of the tax administration.

Economic uncertainty is an unpredictable changes in Economic variables that can have a large impact on other variables and Economic entities such as banks and credit institutions, especially in developing countries such as Iran. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Economic uncertainty on credit risk, performance and lending decisions of banks. For this purpose, firstly, the effective variables on bank lending decisions were separated into three indicators (credit risk, performance, and lending rates). Also, Economic uncertainty was measured using the standard deviation of six variables (exchange rate, annual interest rate, GDP, national income growth rate, ratio of oil sales to national income, tax rate to national income), then research data in the period of five For the year 1390-1394, for 13 banks accepted in the Tehran Stock Exchange, they were assembled by performing different tests, distinguishing between specific bank and macroEconomic variables, from the variability of the research variables. Finally, estimating the econometric model with panel data technology showed that in the first model, the Economic uncertainty variable had a positive and significant effect on the credit risk of banks. Also, in the second model, Economic uncertainty has a positive effect on the performance of banks, and finally, in the third model, there was no significant relationship between Economic uncertainty and the level of bank lending.

Background and Aim: Islam has always emphasized participatory criminal policy. In fact, the role and position of people and civil society in the field of criminal science and response to criminal phenomena, especially Economic crimes, has always been variable and the same situation in the history of criminal justice has laid. Materials and Methods: This research is of theoretical type. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of data collection is library and has been done by referring to documents, books and articles. Ethical considerations: In all stages of writing the present study, while respecting the originality of the content, honesty and trustworthiness have been observed. Results: The main role and purpose of criminal policy in a society is effective control of crime and curbing criminal phenomena. The purpose of Economic policy in the field of Economics is to fight corruption and Economic crime. Governments are always trying to be Economically efficient by making policies and implementing various programs. Because Economic peace and stability is the most important and fundamental component of security. Conclusion: Corruption in the Economic system is a crime that has been the focus of Iranian legislative policies for many years, but the legislator's haste in drafting related laws has prevented him from pursuing a coherent and decisive criminal policy in this regard. Therefore, success in preventing Economic crime-related crimes depends on the participation of all civil society actors.